'May' and 'might'

At times, it can be difficult to choose between the modal verbs 'may' and ‘might’, as they are very similar in meaning.

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When faced with the choice, you should primarily consider the degree of probability you wish to express.

'May' is used to express a very high degree of probability (bordering on certainty) that something will happen:

  • I may be tired Monday morning.

Furthermore, 'may' is also used to request or grant permission:

  • May I call it a day?
  • Yes, you may.

'Might' is typically not used in the context of permission. Instead, 'might' is used when you want to express a weaker degree of probability or a more uncertain outcome:

  • I might be back later.

'Might' is also used to describe hypothetical situations:

  • If I went to bed earlier, I might feel better."

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